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Account of working time
Peškar, Michal ; Tomšej, Jakub (advisor) ; Matějka Řehořová, Lucie (referee)
Account of working time Abstract The author of this thesis has chosen as his topic the account of working time because it is the most flexible and at the same time the most problematic way of scheduling working time that the Czech labour law regulates. The working time account was introduced as an additional option for scheduling working time as part of the recodification of the labour law with effect from 1 January 2007. Its regulation in the "new" Labour Code is relatively brief. The scholarly literature also discusses it rather briefly and is often limited to paraphrases of the legal text. It does not comment on practical situations and problems except for very few exceptions. Similarly, it is almost impossible to find practical tips and advice for employers. Although the working time account was introduced 15 years ago, it is very rarely used in practice. The author therefore wonders why this is the case. He seeks an answer through a detailed analysis of the legal developments and, above all, the interpretative and practical ambiguities and problems of this institution. He also draws on his legal practice, where he had the opportunity to introduce the working time account with several employers, to set up its rules or to solve problems that arose. In particular, he has dealt with the following areas:...
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Scheduling of Working Hours
Juzová, Jitka ; Štefko, Martin (advisor) ; Drápal, Ljubomír (referee)
The thesis summarizes legal regulation of working hours and their scheduling in the Czech legal order. The aim of this thesis was to describe and evaluate various types of working patterns, which are addressed in the Labour Code, as well as to highlight some problems that can cause their application in practice. In addition to the current regulation, this paper deals with modifications proposed by the amendment to the Labour Code, which would come into effect January 1, 2012, and its influence on the organization of working time (the main change is the proposed unification of regulation of even and uneven schedule of working time and reducing the administrative burden and complexity of account of working time). The thesis can be divided into five main parts. The first part is devoted to the very definition of working time in European and Czech legislation and records of working hours. The second part focuses on the main topic of the thesis - the organization of working hours. In the individual sub-sections I describe the various patterns of working hours with an indication of potential problems in practice. I also mention the possible changes in the regulation of working time, which would bring the already mentioned proposed amendment to the the Labour Code. Schedule of working hours is related to work...
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Work-life balance and flexible forms of performance of work
Antošová, Barbora ; Hůrka, Petr (advisor) ; Vysokajová, Margerita (referee)
The aim of this rigorous thesis was to analyze the legal regulation of flexible forms of performance of work in the Czech Republic, through which it is possible to achieve harmony between personal and working life of employees. Therefore, the institutes of flexible forms of performance of work that employees use to harmonize their personal activities and work, are described in the thesis together with their advantages and disadvantages, their legal regulation including potential insufficiency of their current legal regulation and proposals for modification of such regulation and further, there are some recommendations for their contractual arrangements. There is a general description of flexibility of performance of work in the first chapter of the thesis, including its division, connected directory and imperative character of the labor law and approaches of the European Union and the Czech Republic. In the second chapter, there is explained how the working hours and their scheduling work because that is a key topic for the other chapters of the thesis. Following chapters are dedicated to the institutes of the flexible forms of the performance of work, concretely to the uneven distribution of working hours, reduced working hours, part time, flexible working time pattern, job sharing, working time...
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Scheduling of Working Hours
Juzová, Jitka ; Štefko, Martin (advisor) ; Drápal, Ljubomír (referee)
The thesis summarizes legal regulation of working hours and their scheduling in the Czech legal order. The aim of this thesis was to describe and evaluate various types of working patterns, which are addressed in the Labour Code, as well as to highlight some problems that can cause their application in practice. In addition to the current regulation, this paper deals with modifications proposed by the amendment to the Labour Code, which would come into effect January 1, 2012, and its influence on the organization of working time (the main change is the proposed unification of regulation of even and uneven schedule of working time and reducing the administrative burden and complexity of account of working time). The thesis can be divided into five main parts. The first part is devoted to the very definition of working time in European and Czech legislation and records of working hours. The second part focuses on the main topic of the thesis - the organization of working hours. In the individual sub-sections I describe the various patterns of working hours with an indication of potential problems in practice. I also mention the possible changes in the regulation of working time, which would bring the already mentioned proposed amendment to the the Labour Code. Schedule of working hours is related to work...
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Working hours and rest periods
Vansáčová, Zuzana ; Soušková, Milena (advisor) ; Spirit, Michal (referee)
The aim of the bachelor thesis is to obtain a comprehensive view on the application of the provisions of the Labour Code on working time and rest periods to current practice issue, highlight potential inequalities signaling infringements and thus provide a forum for professional discussion about the possible causes and consequences of the facts and on the proposal as determined deficits eliminate or remove completely. The main pillar of this thesis consists of hypotheses which explicitly fores specifically the violation of the provisions of the Labour Code on working time and rest periods. By analyzing the results of the questionnaire and subsequent authentication set of hypotheses leads to fulfillment of the objectives. Thesis deals in the first chapter primarily with the characteristics of working time and rest time from a theoretical point of view. In the second and third chapter, the specific goals of research and the research of the problem are defined and also the setting and characterization of the research hypotheses. The fourth chapter describes the research methods and research file. Analysis of the results of the questionnaire is characterized in detail in the fifth chapter. In the last part there is a set of hypotheses assessment authentication. With this assessment, it is possible to conclude whether, and if necessary what is the extent to which there is asymmetry in the application of legal provisions in practice.
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